From the Archipelago to al-Quds: Mapping the Spiritual and Political Geography of Palestine in Indonesian Consciousness

Abstract

This paper explores the spiritual and political significance of Palestine within the Indonesian collective consciousness, examining how the Palestinian cause resonates deeply within the political, religious, and social fabric of the country. Using a combination of historical analysis and contemporary case studies, the study maps the evolution of Indonesian solidarity with Palestine, tracing its roots in Islamic teachings, national identity, and political movements. It investigates how Indonesian narratives around Palestine intertwine with broader themes of resistance, justice, and anti-imperialism, from the era of anti-colonial struggles to the current geopolitical climate. The paper also delves into the symbolic geography of Palestine in Indonesia’s political and cultural landscapes, particularly in the context of public protests, religious sermons, and civil society mobilizations. It further assesses the role of religious leaders, political elites, and ordinary citizens in framing Palestine as a moral and political cause. Ultimately, the study examines how the Palestinian issue has shaped Indonesian national identity and its role on the global stage, particularly within the Muslim world.