Legal Interventions in Combating Gender-Based Violence: Empowering Communities through Legal Advocacy

Abstract

Introduction: Gender-based violence (GBV) remains a pervasive issue in Indonesia, affecting women, children, and sexual minorities. While laws against GBV exist, the implementation and enforcement of these laws remain insufficient in many communities, leading to continued violence and social injustice.
Purpose: This paper examines how legal interventions, including advocacy, legal aid, and policy changes, can empower communities to combat gender-based violence and support victims of abuse.
Method: The research employs interviews with legal advocates, victims of GBV, and community leaders, alongside a review of case studies from areas with high incidences of GBV.
Findings and Results: The study finds that legal interventions, including victim protection orders, community education, and grassroots legal advocacy, significantly reduce instances of GBV and support victims in accessing justice. However, entrenched social norms and insufficient law enforcement complicate efforts.
Urgency: The urgency of addressing GBV is underscored by the enduring social and psychological damage it causes to victims, as well as the broader implications for public health and community safety.
Contribution: This paper contributes to the understanding of how legal advocacy can be a powerful tool in combating GBV and empowering communities to challenge discriminatory norms.
Recommendation: The study recommends expanding legal advocacy programs, providing more support for GBV victims, and strengthening law enforcement to ensure effective prosecution and protection for victims.