Democratic Backsliding and the Weakening of Anti-Corruption Institutions in Indonesia
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.65815/cp82j094Keywords:
Democratic Backsliding; Anti-Corruption Institutions; KPK; Political Interference; IndonesiaAbstract
This paper explores the phenomenon of democratic backsliding in Indonesia and its implications for the strength and independence of anti-corruption institutions. Through analysis of political developments, legal amendments, and institutional performance data since 2019, the study examines how erosion of democratic norms correlates with challenges faced by bodies such as the Corruption Eradication Commission (KPK). The findings suggest that increased executive dominance, legislative interference, and shrinking civil society space have collectively weakened institutional checks and balances designed to combat corruption. The paper situates Indonesia’s experience within the global context of democratic decline, arguing that weakening democracy compromises not only political freedoms but also anti-corruption governance. This study contributes to international discussions by highlighting the interconnectedness of democratic health and corruption control and calls for renewed efforts to safeguard democratic institutions to ensure the resilience of anti-corruption agencies in transitional democracies.
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Copyright (c) 2024 Lilis Sekar Jati, Teguh Sakti Mandala (Author)
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